Metacognitive Awareness Pattern of Post-Editing: Google Translate Used among EFL Students

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.26877/allure.v6i2.611

Keywords:

EFL students, google translate, metacognitive awareness, post-editing, regulation of cognition

Abstract

This study aims to map the patterns of metacognitive awareness among EFL students in post-editing Google Translate through descriptive statistical analysis of the planning, monitoring, and evaluating phases. This study addresses the lack of mapping of metacognitive regulation to provide a comprehensive picture of how students manage thinking strategies and overcome the use of translation technology, which tends to be passive and lacks strategic awareness. This descriptive quantitative study involved 35 English language education students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using an expository text post-editing task and the Metacognitive Awareness Inventory (MAI) questionnaire with a four-point Likert scale. Data analysis employed descriptive statistics via SPSS to identify the distribution, mean, and dominant patterns of students’ metacognitive regulation phases. The results indicated that all metacognitive phases were categorized as high, with monitoring as the dominant pattern, achieving a mean of 24.29 (76%). The planning phase achieved an average of 23.54 (74%) and the evaluation phase 23.03 (74%). These findings confirm a monitoring-dominant pattern, where students were more actively controlling their thinking processes and regulating machine translation outcomes compared to the planning or evaluating stages. The results indicate a dominant monitoring phase in post-editing activities, while the planning and evaluating phases are still less than optimal. These findings underscore the importance of balancing metacognitive strategies in technology-based EFL learning. Instructors are advised to provide comprehensive scaffolding to develop technical skills while strengthening students’ strategic awareness in the translation process.

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2026-07-30

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